Cicadas are a fascinating and often noisy part of summer, but can our furry friends enjoy them too? While the sight of a dog chasing a cicada may be amusing, it’s important to understand the potential risks involved. This article explores the safety of cicadas for dogs, examines the potential dangers, and provides guidance on how to keep your canine companion safe during cicada season.
In short, while cicadas are not inherently toxic to dogs, there are several reasons why they should be avoided. The exoskeletons are difficult to digest and can cause choking hazards, and the cicadas themselves may carry parasites or pesticides.
Are Cicadas Toxic to Dogs?
Cicadas themselves are not toxic to dogs. They are primarily made up of chitin, a substance found in the exoskeletons of insects, and protein. These components are not harmful to dogs. However, the potential risks associated with cicadas for dogs lie in the following:
Digestive Issues and Choking Hazards
Cicadas have hard, crunchy exoskeletons that can be difficult for dogs to digest. This can lead to gastrointestinal upset, including vomiting, diarrhea, and constipation. Additionally, large cicadas or pieces of their exoskeletons can pose a choking hazard, especially for smaller dogs.
Parasites and Pesticides
Cicadas can carry parasites, such as roundworms and tapeworms. These parasites can infect dogs if they ingest the cicada. Furthermore, cicadas may be exposed to pesticides or other harmful chemicals used in gardens and lawns. These chemicals can be ingested by dogs when they eat cicadas, potentially leading to health problems.
Allergies
Some dogs may be allergic to cicadas, experiencing symptoms such as hives, itching, and swelling. While less common, it is something to be aware of.
The Risks of Cicada Consumption
While cicadas themselves are not inherently toxic, the risks associated with their consumption outweigh any potential benefits.
Gastrointestinal Upset
As previously mentioned, cicadas’ hard exoskeletons can cause gastrointestinal issues. This is particularly true for smaller breeds or dogs with sensitive stomachs. The exoskeletons are difficult to break down and can irritate the digestive tract, leading to uncomfortable symptoms.
Choking Hazard
Cicadas, especially larger ones, can pose a choking hazard, particularly for smaller breeds. The exoskeleton can lodge in the throat, blocking airflow and potentially causing severe respiratory distress.
Parasites and Pesticides
Cicadas can harbor parasites that can be transmitted to dogs through ingestion. Additionally, they may be exposed to pesticides used in gardens or lawns, which can be harmful to dogs. These factors pose significant health risks, especially for puppies and senior dogs.
Allergic Reactions
While less common, some dogs may be allergic to cicadas, experiencing symptoms such as hives, itching, and swelling. If you notice these symptoms after your dog has eaten a cicada, contact your veterinarian immediately.
Preventing Your Dog from Eating Cicadas
The best way to keep your dog safe during cicada season is to prevent them from eating these insects altogether. Here are some tips:
- Supervise your dog during walks: Keep your dog on a leash and monitor their behavior closely. If they show signs of interest in cicadas, redirect them with a toy or treat.
- Avoid areas with high cicada populations: If you know that cicadas are prevalent in certain areas, avoid those areas with your dog.
- Train your dog with “leave it” commands: Teach your dog to drop anything they have in their mouth on command. This can help prevent them from eating cicadas or other potentially harmful objects.
Signs of Cicada Ingestion and What to Do
If you suspect that your dog has eaten a cicada, observe them closely for any signs of illness. These include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Lethargy
- Loss of appetite
- Abdominal pain
- Coughing
- Wheezing
If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately. They will be able to assess your dog’s condition and provide appropriate treatment.
Conclusion
While cicadas may seem tempting for dogs, they pose several health risks. It is essential to keep your dog away from these insects and monitor them for any signs of illness after possible cicada ingestion. Preventing cicada consumption is the best way to ensure your dog’s safety and wellbeing during cicada season. Remember, a healthy and happy dog is a dog that avoids these crunchy treats!
FAQ
1. Are Cicadas Safe for Dogs to Eat?
While cicadas are not inherently poisonous to dogs, they are not a particularly nutritious food source either. The exoskeletons of cicadas are tough and difficult for dogs to digest, and they may cause gastrointestinal upset. Furthermore, cicadas can contain pesticides and other contaminants from the environment, which can be harmful to dogs.
If your dog does eat a cicada, there is no need to panic. However, monitor them for any signs of illness, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately.
2. What Happens if My Dog Eats a Cicada?
The majority of dogs will be fine after consuming a cicada. However, there is a chance that they may experience some mild gastrointestinal upset, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or gas. In rare cases, a cicada’s exoskeleton may cause an obstruction in the dog’s digestive tract, requiring veterinary intervention.
If your dog eats a cicada, it’s important to observe them for any unusual behavior or symptoms. If you notice any signs of distress or discomfort, it is best to contact your veterinarian for advice.
3. What Are the Risks of My Dog Eating Cicadas?
While cicadas are not poisonous to dogs, they can pose some potential risks. The most significant risk is the possibility of gastrointestinal upset due to the exoskeleton’s difficulty in digestion. Additionally, cicadas can contain pesticides and other toxins that may be harmful to dogs.
In rare cases, cicadas can also cause an obstruction in the dog’s digestive tract. This is more likely to occur if the dog consumes a large number of cicadas or if they swallow the cicadas whole.
4. How Can I Prevent My Dog from Eating Cicadas?
The best way to prevent your dog from eating cicadas is to keep them on a leash during walks in areas where cicadas are present. You can also try to discourage them from eating cicadas by using a verbal command or a distraction, such as a toy or treat.
If your dog is particularly prone to eating insects, consider investing in a muzzle for walks during cicada season.
5. What Should I Do if My Dog Eats a Cicada?
If your dog eats a cicada, the most important thing is to monitor them for any signs of illness. This includes vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, loss of appetite, or abdominal pain. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately.
If your dog seems to be doing fine, there is no need to panic. You can simply keep an eye on them for the next few days to ensure they do not develop any symptoms.
6. Are Cicadas a Good Source of Nutrition for Dogs?
Cicadas are not a good source of nutrition for dogs. They are low in nutritional value and can contain harmful contaminants. If your dog is looking for a healthy and tasty treat, consider giving them a commercially prepared dog treat instead.
Cicadas should not be considered a regular part of your dog’s diet, and they should be given only in moderation.
7. What Other Insects Should Dogs Avoid?
Dogs should avoid eating any insects that are poisonous or may contain harmful pesticides. Some of the most common poisonous insects that dogs should avoid include:
- Fireflies: These insects contain a toxin called luciferin, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even death in dogs.
- Bees and Wasps: These insects can sting dogs, causing pain, swelling, and allergic reactions.
- Spiders: Some spiders are poisonous to dogs, and even non-poisonous spiders can cause an allergic reaction.
If your dog does eat an insect, it is always best to contact your veterinarian for advice.